Staying updated with current affairs is crucial for understanding the world around us, whether you're a student preparing for competitive exams, a professional, or simply a curious individual. February 2025 was a month filled with significant events across various domains. Here’s a comprehensive roundup of the top 26 GK current affairs for February 2025, categorized for easy reading.
National News
1. India’s Budget 2025-26 Unveiled
• Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman presented the Union Budget on February 1, 2025. Key highlights included increased allocations for healthcare, infrastructure, and renewable energy projects. The budget also introduced tax reforms to boost middle-class savings and incentives for startups.
2. New Education Policy (NEP) Implementation Progress
• The government announced significant progress in implementing the NEP 2020, with over 75% of states adopting the new curriculum framework. Emphasis was placed on vocational training and digital literacy.
3. India’s Population Crosses 1.5 Billion
• According to the latest census data, India’s population officially crossed 1.5 billion, making it the most populous country in the world. This has sparked discussions on resource management and sustainable development.
4. Launch of BharatNet Phase III
- The government launched Phase III of the BharatNet project, aiming to provide high-speed internet to all villages by the end of 2026. This initiative is expected to bridge the digital divide in rural areas.
International News
5. Global Climate Summit in Berlin
• World leaders gathered in Berlin for the Global Climate Summit 2025. Key agreements included a commitment to reduce carbon emissions by 50% by 2030 and increased funding for developing nations to combat climate change.
6. US-China Trade Talks Resume
• After months of tension, the US and China resumed trade talks, focusing on reducing tariffs and improving bilateral relations. This development was welcomed by global markets.
7. UN Security Council Reforms Proposed
• India, along with Japan, Germany, and Brazil, proposed reforms to the UN Security Council, advocating for permanent seats to reflect the current global power dynamics.
8. Russia-Ukraine Conflict Update
• The Russia-Ukraine conflict saw a temporary ceasefire brokered by the UN, allowing humanitarian aid to reach affected regions. However, long-term peace remains uncertain.
Political Updates
9. Elections in Pakistan
• Pakistan held general elections on February 10, 2025, resulting in a coalition government led by the Pakistan Tehreek-e-Insaf (PTI) party. The elections were marked by high voter turnout and allegations of rigging.
10. France’s New President Elected
• France elected a new president, Marie Leclerc, who became the country’s first female leader. Her campaign focused on economic reforms and strengthening EU ties.
11. India’s State Elections
- State elections in Maharashtra and Tamil Nadu saw a shift in power, with opposition parties winning majority seats. Analysts attribute this to voter dissatisfaction with rising inflation.
Sports Achievements
12. ICC Cricket World Cup 2025 Begins
• The ICC Cricket World Cup kicked off in Australia, with India winning its first three matches. Virat Kohli became the first player to score 15,000 ODI runs during the tournament.
13. Winter Olympics 2025 in Italy
• The Winter Olympics held in Milan saw record-breaking performances, particularly in ice hockey and figure skating. Norway topped the medal tally.
14. FIFA World Cup Qualifiers
• The FIFA World Cup 2026 qualifiers saw surprising upsets, with traditional powerhouses like Brazil and Germany struggling in early matches.
15. Indian Athletes Shine at Asian Games
• Indian athletes won 15 medals at the Asian Games, including gold in athletics and boxing. This marks India’s best performance in the event since 2018.
Economic News
16. Global Stock Markets Rally
- Global stock markets experienced a rally in February, driven by positive economic data from the US and China. The Sensex and Nifty reached all-time highs.
17. India’s GDP Growth at 7.5%
• India’s GDP growth for Q4 2024-25 was recorded at 7.5%, making it one of the fastest-growing economies globally. The services sector contributed significantly to this growth.
18. Cryptocurrency Regulations Tightened
• The Indian government introduced stricter regulations on cryptocurrencies, including a 30% tax on gains and mandatory KYC for all transactions.
19. RBI Raises Interest Rates
• The Reserve Bank of India raised interest rates by 0.25% to combat inflation, which stood at 6.2% in January 2025.
Scientific Breakthroughs
20. Quantum Computing Milestone
• Scientists at MIT achieved a breakthrough in quantum computing, developing a stable qubit that operates at room temperature. This could revolutionize computing and data processing.
21. Mars Colony Project Advances
- SpaceX announced significant progress in its Mars colony project, with the first manned mission scheduled for late 2026. The project aims to establish a sustainable human presence on Mars.
22. CRISPR Gene Editing Success
• Researchers successfully used CRISPR technology to cure a rare genetic disorder in a human trial, marking a major milestone in medical science.
23. India’s Chandrayaan-4 Mission
• ISRO launched Chandrayaan-4, aiming to explore the Moon’s south pole for water and mineral resources. The mission is a collaboration with NASA and JAXA.
February 2025 was a month of progress, challenges, and achievements across the globe. Staying informed about these events not only broadens your knowledge but also helps you understand the interconnectedness of our world. Keep following current affairs to stay ahead!